I have this system where when I add HEPES (10 mM pH 8.0) to a solution of lysozyme (6 µM) and gold ion (500 µM) I am able to get gold nanoparticle formation (based on absorption spectra and color change) But to this buffer if I add tris (10 mM pH 8/.0 ) or KHPO4 (10 mM pH 8.0 ) along with HEPES, I do not see any gold ions reduction. In what way could tris/ KHPO4 be affecting the reducing ability of HEPES?
(HEPES reduces by electron donation from its piperazine ring )