I have 3 cell lines viz. J774A.1, RAW264.7 and A549. I want to do a GCMS analysis for some experiment. Please suggest a suitable method for analyte extraction.
it depends on the analytes you want to measure. Important steps are the quenching step, the extraction and the derivatization.
For quenching, I used ice-cold 0.9%(w/v) NaCl solution and snap freeze with liquid N2;
For extraction, I used ice-cold 50% Acetonitrile solution, followed by another snap-freeze;
For derivatization, it depends on the metabolites and your GC-MS method. Search the literature, and if you want I can point you my articles (i used MDCK and human cells).
You should also do a sensitivity analysis of your GC-MS method. Meaning to extract 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4...million cells and check what is the minimum quantity needed to quantify the metabolites you want to measure.
GC-MS is used for different kind of organic compounds, volatile or not. You just need to carry out derivatization of compounds wthen these are non-volatile. Volatile compound are injected directly.
But you need to seed cell in huge quantity to get required amount of compound.
Thank you all for your suggestions. I am a GC-MS user and have accessibility to a 2D GCMS.
Daniel A.M. Pais I want to do a global metabolomics and will decide later on if i need to to targeted metabolomics based on results. Can you please elaborate this? For quenching, I used ice-cold 0.9%(w/v) NaCl solution and snap freeze with liquid N2. Did you mean after scrapping the cells, i have to snap freeze?
I worked with adherent cells, but for suspension cells the process is similar.
Basically the quenching with ice-cold 0.9%(w/v) NaCl "stops" the metabolism of the cells. I removed cell medium and did a wash with this solution; then I dipped the 6-well plate into liquid N2, I scrapped the cells pippeted everything into an eppendorf and dipped the eppendorf into liquid N2 again, storing at -80 afterwards.
Basically the quenching with ice-cold 0.9%(w/v) NaCl "stops" the metabolism of the cells. I removed cell medium and did a wash with this solution; I removed the solution, then I dipped the 6-well plate into liquid N2: I added ice-cold 50% acetonitrile solution and I scrapped the cells, pippeting everything into an eppendorf and dipped the eppendorf into liquid N2 again, storing at -80 afterwards.