Hello everyone,

I’m working on recording the ¹H NMR spectrum of a folic acid–chitosan conjugate. When we attempted to dissolve the sample in D₂O, it did not dissolve properly. The operator added a few drops of DCl to improve solubility, but without sonication, the sample precipitated again.

Unfortunately, we do not have access to acetic acid-d₄, which is commonly recommended for chitosan derivatives. I would like to ask:

What is the best deuterated solvent system for dissolving folic acid–chitosan conjugates for HNMR analysis?

Would a combination of DCl and D₂O with sonication help? How about the ratio?

Alternatively, is it feasible to use CDCl₃ or acetone-d₆ for this type of compound, or would adjusting the DCl/D₂O ratio be a better option? It will give me all peaks?

Any insights or suggestions from those with experience in HNMR of folic acid conjugate chitosan would be greatly appreciated.

Thank you in advance!

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