I've been trying to induce autophagy in monocytes taken from patients. So far I've been serum starving the cells for 24 hours to induce autophagy; however, I'm worried I'm killing too many of the cells.
I'm working with serum-starvation induced autophagy in glial cells and in this cell type 6 hours of serum starvation is more than enough to induce autophagy without killing the cells. In your case, I don't know what is the optimal time to induce autophagy without killing the cells. I would recommend you one of the two options: take a look in the bibliography to see which time is used by the groups who work with monocytes (I suppose you have already do that) or make some experiments in which you make a time course of serum starvation (from 1 to 24 hours for example) and by western-blot check the amount of LC3-II protein and by simple imaging of the cells chech their status.
Thanks a lot for the help. From what I've seen in the literature 6 hours seems about the right amount. I'm going to starve for different amounts of time and see which time is best. Thanks again!
It will be great to know about your experiment. I study autophagy, but I will induce my cells with some pharmaceutical agents. Before incubation, I want to remove serum from medium to reduces interference between growth facts in the FBS and my substance.
Serum starvation may increase autophgay flux; however, the use of amino acid deprivation better works. For this, you can use EBSS media. I would also suggest considering shorter times (between 30 min and 6 h).