How adhesion can be improved for Cu to Al, glass using sputter deposition?

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I am working on my Master's thesis on the biogeography of the genus Ruagea and I would like to ask, could someone help me to check whether my result?

I created a file with my outgroup and ingroup species using Beauti, ran it in BEAST, viewed it in Tracer, and then used TreeAnnotator to create a file that I imported into RASP. Could someone...

28 July 2024 2,979 1 View

Can telekinesis, telepathy, and prediction be achieved through science?

Information in The Three Dimensions of Time.Information in The Three Dimensions of Time Information Transfer based on Brains Entanglement.Information Transfer based on Brains Entanglement Time...

28 July 2024 7,522 0 View

Is it possible that the Earth's axis of rotation could change?

Due to the shifting ocean currents, the planet could be thrown off balance, altering the angle of rotation, and even causing the axis to shift, plunging us into chaos. In reality, it doesn't take...

15 July 2024 8,949 1 View

Can we calculate the CO2 adsorption capacity(mmol/g) of a solid adsorbent (MOF) using CO2_TPD analysis?

what is the relationship b/w TCD signal(a.u) and CO2 desorbed (mmol/g) ? can we plot CO2 desorbed(mmol/g) Vs Time(min) from TPD data?

15 July 2024 3,248 1 View

Does wind power turbine use increase world temperatures a lot and create hurricanes?

Wind turbines extract a lot of energy, about 30-35%, that passes through. Now they are building a lot of them, more and more powerful. Change wind trajectory is easy, if a lot of obstacles is in...

12 June 2024 9,002 2 View

Condensation of a Q8 serendipity FE to a Q4 FE with drilling DOFs?

Hello, Can somebody please give me some reference to a paper or book where it is explained how to condensate: * from a Q8 serendipity FE to a Q4 FE with drilling DOFs (16 DOFs to 12 DOFs). *...

05 June 2024 936 1 View

How to hyperlink large number of citation in reference at once in word for a review paper ?

there is a large no of references in a review paper how to do hyperlink them all at once?

02 June 2024 5,826 4 View

What are the main Sensations and Symptoms in fibrilar rupture of the Abdominal Muscle in Tennis Players?

I need to know what are the main sensations and symptoms, tennis players feel when their abdominal muscle suffers this type of injury. Thank You

20 May 2024 1,454 0 View

From where I can learn ANN modeling for wastewater treatment by AOPs?

Modeling of different operating parameters for contamination removal by AOPs

15 May 2024 1,618 2 View

How to isolated bacteriophage with lytic activity from water and other samples?

My student is isolating phages against ESKAPE pathogens, but she is getting a minute plaque. Can you please suggest how to get better results?

07 May 2024 9,554 2 View

Which type of compound does lamda max of 218 indicate in a uv-vis spectrum of a partially purified compound through column and TLC?

A crude extract of fungal culture using EtOH was subjected to column and TLC and partially purified compound was obtained. UV vis spectrum of the compound/s has max absorbance at 218nm. The...

11 August 2024 9,801 2 View

Adhesion strength of coating?

How can I determine a good adhesion strength range for coatings on polymer surfaces, such as DLC on polymer substrates? Is there a specific threshold for adhesion strength (from T-peel tests)...

10 August 2024 942 3 View

How do I conformally do PR spin coating on trench structure?

I did PR spin coating on trench structure. I used AZ P4620 PR and the thickness or PR is around 11um. The substrate is Si. And my trench structure depth is 141um(negative way). Even though I...

08 August 2024 2,298 0 View

Why do i have a weak plasma and no coating during rf sputtering?

I have been getting a low plasma and no coating while doing rf sputtering of copper doped ZnS using a power of 140 watts and at pressure of 6.5x10-3 Mb.

07 August 2024 4,526 4 View

What procedure should I follow for current controlled PPy film electrochemical deposition on ITO?

For example, I perform passivation process before electropolymerization of Py for adhesion to titanium surface. Is a similar or different procedure required for ITO? If necessary, I would be glad...

06 August 2024 3,176 0 View

How can I measure the thickness of thin film by Uv-Vis?

06 August 2024 7,810 3 View

Why did the authors extrapolate a phenotype that they experimentally proved in one bacterial strain across the whole genus of the organism?

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05 August 2024 6,787 4 View

Why is TLC not a form of partition chromatography?

Why is TLC not a form of partition chromatography and paper chromatography not a form of absorption chromatography?

03 August 2024 7,035 3 View

Some new emerging problems on application of RL for scheduling in IoT networks?

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01 August 2024 8,754 2 View

Best mask design for metal deposition aiming build a Perovskite solar cell device?

What types of mask designs for metal deposition, to be used in a PVD system, are best suited for perovskite-based solar cells?

31 July 2024 4,835 3 View

Muhammad Shahbaz Anwar

You can one of the following as an adhesion layer,

just 5 nm

Ti , Cr, Ta or MoGe

Jose-Miguel Garcia-Martin

A buffer layer of Cr or Ti, about 3 nm thick, promotes good adhesion between metals and glass.

Shashi Kant

thanks a lot Dr. Jose-Miguel Garcia-Martin and Dr. Muhammad Shahbaz Anwar