I have a knockout and an overexpressor line of the same GOI in Arabidopsis. I extracted total RNA, sybthesized cDNA and ran a qPCR. I see similar expression levels in both. Is this possible? Is the gene tranacribed till the stop codon site?
Even if the sequence you're amplifying through PCR is still transcribed from the knockout gene, the level of transcription of the overexpressed one should be higher.
You need to design the qPCR primers spanning the putative mutation site, or, alternatively one pair before and one after the mutation. Like this you can really judge if there is a premature stop codon. I think that if you have the write primers you should be able to distinguish between a knockout and an overexpressor. There is a database from Roche with qPCR primes that are working. I have never had an issue with them so far. It gives you many options all over the gene of interest and you can simply choose the region you want. It is still working although they will discontinue it: https://lifescience.roche.com/en_de/brands/universal-probe-library.html#assay-design-center