I'm trying to differentiate C2C12 cells using various media. I've tried 1% and 2% of horse serum and also insulin. The cells that received only HS did not differentiate (many died after 24h, the remaining changed the shape), the ones with insulin differentiated pretty well. Plates 100% confluent and with proliferation medium also differentiated spontaneously.
I know that the standard protocol uses only HS. So why are not my cells able to differentiate?