I have experimented with various methodologies, but I am getting p-cresol in end instead of vanillyl alcohol. Can anyone suggest any suitable parameters?
The selective hydrogenation of vanillin to vanillyl alcohol can be carried out using a Ni-Cu catalyst. Vanillyl alcohol is a valuable intermediate in the synthesis of various flavors and fragrances. Here's a general procedure that you can follow:
Materials:
Vanillin
Ni-Cu catalyst
Hydrogen gas
Solvent (such as methanol)
Stirring apparatus
Pressure reactor
Procedure:
Dissolve the vanillin in the solvent of choice (such as methanol) and transfer it to the pressure reactor.
Add the Ni-Cu catalyst to the reactor.
Charge the reactor with hydrogen gas and pressurize it to the desired pressure.
Heat the reactor to the desired temperature (usually around 70-80°C) and stir the mixture for a desired period of time (usually between 1-5 hours).
After the reaction is complete, remove the reactor from the heat source and let it cool down.
Depressurize the reactor and filter the mixture to obtain the vanillyl alcohol product.
Purify the product by washing it with water and recrystallization.
Notes:
The hydrogen pressure and temperature used will depend on the catalyst used and the desired reaction rate.
To improve selectivity towards vanillyl alcohol, you may want to add a base such as sodium carbonate to the reaction mixture.
It's important to keep the reaction conditions controlled and consistent to obtain consistent yields of the desired product.
Ramin Javahershenas Thanks for your suggestions. We tried adding sodium carbonate to reaction mixture but still we didn't obtained vanillyl alcohol.
We are using Ni-Cu catalyst on graphene oxide. We will be grateful if you could be specific with quantity of sodium carbonate and optimum hydrogen pressure and temperature that needs to be maintained.