12 April 2024 3 6K Report

Hello, I want to do EMSA with native PAGE to check protein-dna interactions.

The PIs of my proteins are between 8.1-8.5. I know that the pH of my buffer must be higher, so that the net charge is negative and the protein goes "downwards" to the anode. But do I have to adjust the pH (e.g. let's say 9.5) of everything? So separating gel, running buffer and loading dye? Or is the gel enough? I cannot find anything about running buffer and loading dye.

I my group we only did discontinous native gels so far, but in all recipes the pH of the stacking gel is around 6.8. Then my protein would run out of the gel, wouldn't it? Can I also change the pH of the stacking gel without changing the purpose of the stacking gel? I also found continuous native gels on the internet. Does that really work without getting a big smear?

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