The Standard Model of particle physics describes the universe in terms of Matter (fermions) and Forces (bosons). Particles of matter transfer discrete amounts of energy by exchanging bosons with each other.
https://home.cern/about/physics/standard-model
Are these forces directly involved in the interaction between fermions (like collision)? In general, how we can describe the mechanism of exchanging bosons?
Dear Hossein,
This conception is grounded on the Quantum Field Theory spontaneous natural quantum vacuum fluctuations that would explain forces by the appearance of virtual bosons.
Another solution is possible, also grounded on electromagnetism, which is described in this recently published paper:
https://www.omicsonline.org/open-access/gravitation-quantum-mechanics-and-the-least-action-electromagneticequilibrium-states-2329-6542-1000152.pdf
Dear André
Quantum Field Theory is a mathematical tool. In the other word, "Quantum field theory is the basic mathematical language that is used to describe and analyze the physics of elementary particles".
https://web.physics.ucsb.edu/~mark/ms-qft-DRAFT.pdf
We need a physical mechanism to describe the Quantum Field Theory.
Dear Hossein,
The trispatial geometry is a different mathematical tool to describe and analyze the physics of elementary particles".
Dear André
Yes, you are right. However, it can not explain the structure of particle and the mechanism of producing fields (including electric fields) by charged particles.
Dear Hossein,
If you study the model in sufficient details, you will see that this is precisely what this trispatial geometry allows, on top of providing mechanical explanations to the various electromagnetic conversion processes at the fundamental level.
The paper I gave you a link to is only the general overview of this new paradigm. Each specific aspect is described in a separate paper.
The list of these other published papers with direct links is available from this unpublished index:
http://www.gsjournal.net/Science-Journals/Research%20Papers-Unification%20Theories/Download/2460
Best Regards
Dear André
Thank you for the link. I read it. Also, I studied other paper that you have addressed.
I have described all energies level by other approaches.
For detail see:
Generalization of the Dirac's Equation and Sea
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/303988070_Generalization_of_the_Dirac%27s_Equation_and_Sea
Dear Hossein,
I see that your derivations are Maxwell equations compliant, which is something that I had noted before in your papers.
What I like about the trispatial geometry, which is not in contradiction, is that it leads to conclusions that for the first time, allow among other interesting features, defining a Maxwell compliant mechanical explanation to the constancy of the speed of light of localized photons, as well as a related mechanical explanation of why the so-called "massless" energy of localized photons of sufficient energy can convert to "massive" electron-positron pairs with a clear conversion mechanics, and also a related clear mechanical explanation to the establishment of protons and neutrons.
It also allows understanding why the antiquated concepts of momentum / Lagrangian / Hamiltonian are at odds with the actual energy levels and masses of charged elementary particles when captive in least action electromagnetic equilibrium states in atoms, by making obvious the adiabatic nature of the energy induced in charges by the Coulomb force, as well as a possibly deeper understanding of what this so-called "force" seems to be.
Dear André
Your approach to physics is based on geometry.
But I am trying to describe physical phenomena directly.
Dear Hossein,
The same with me. But to succeed in describing the self-sustaining mutual induction of electric and magnetic fields for localized EM particles, I found that the space geometry needed to be expanded to match the tripple orthogtonal electromagnetic relation.
This is put inperspective in the second half of this paper:
https://www.omicsonline.org/open-access/the-last-challenge-of-modern-physics-2090-0902-1000217.pdf
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