I want to sort cells using clone M5/114.15.2 (MHC class II), and then use them in a T cell activation assay. Does anyone know if the bound antibody from sorting will block the MHC-II receptor function for this assay?
Hi Ela, if you look on the reagent page https://www.thermofisher.com/antibody/product/MHC-Class-II-I-A-I-E-Antibody-clone-M5-114-15-2-Monoclonal/17-5321-81
under product specific information. It does state that the Ab has been reported to inhibit I-A restricted T cell responses.
Because the antibody recognize all HLA class II molecules, I would assume, that this antibody is directed against conserved regions of the HLA class II molecules outside the T-cell receptor binding side.
Please have a look to:
https://www.thermofisher.com/antibody/product/MHC-Class-II-I-A-I-E-Antibody-clone-M5-114-15-2-Monoclonal/12-5321-81 and
Article Analysis of T‐cell hybridomas with an unusual MHC class II‐d...
Thanks for your replies. I read the product webpage, but it wasn't clear and there is only one study done showing this. I wondered if anybody has their own experience with it. Thomas, I didn't mean the TCR or CD4, I meant the MHC-II receptor itself, i.e. will the MHC-II Ab I use for sort block the MHC-II interaction with T cells? Thanks!
I am not sure, if I understand your question on the right way. ?:-(
There is a direct interaction between the peptide binding side of the MHC class II molecules on your (human ?) cells and the T-cell receptor on T-cells. There is direct interaction between CD4 and an other part of the HLA-class II, too.
I would expect, that you can not block these both inreactions with this antibody.
Your T cell activation assay will operate over the direct interaction between the HLA-class I petide bonding side on your cells and the T-cell receptor on the T-cells!
I would assume, that this antibody will not disturb this interaction!
Yes, but blocking either of those interactions will hamper my T cell response, so I can get a negative result when actually this is a technical issue. That is my worry.