Bcl-2 is an apoptosis suppressor gene. When Bcl-2 is overexpressed in cancer cells, it may inhibit the pro-apoptotic signals, allowing the cancer cell to survive under stressful conditions. Overexpression of this protein in cancer cells may block or delay the onset of apoptosis. So, bcl-2 inhibition would be the right approach. Bcl-2 inhibitor will bind to and inhibit the activity of Bcl-2 restoring apoptotic processes in tumor cells.
The Bcl-2 family of proteins consists of about 25 pro- and anti-apoptotic members, which interact to strike a balance between newly forming cells and old dying cells. Targeting the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family of proteins can improve apoptosis and thus can be a target for cancer chemotherapy.
1. Article Mechanisms of Action of Bcl-2 Family Proteins
2. Article Mechanisms of Action of Bcl-2 Family Proteins