I want to measure the accumulation of amyloid beta 42 in the cells by using fluorescent one, I found many different types of it and I don't know which is the best and what is the protocol ?
One of the things you need to consider is whether the fluorescent AB will aggregate like it does without a tag. I have used regular AB and then stained it with a dye (like ThT) after a given amount of time.
Ones upon a time I labelled Ab25-35 with TRITC and they formed nice fibrils and showed no aggregation. However their properties changed: while Ab25-35 loves mica, the labelled one did not (so these experiments never went anywhere and never got published.)
Edited on 08/10/15:
The labelled Ab25-35 fibrils became more hydrophobic via TRITC. I am not sure if the uptake of labelled fibrils would really reflect to the uptake of non-labelled fibrils, since hydrophobic residues can enhance the penetration of molecules through the cell membrane. TRITC and other fluorophores can potentially also affect the interaction of fibrils with other proteins.
I would try to label the fibrils with as few fluorophore as it is possible. I am not sure what ration could work but having good signal with 1 to 20 (so every 20th monomer is labeled) would encourage me to proceed. Reviewers can still bring up that the surface properties of the fibrils were changed. I would bring it up.
I would use Thioflavin T. (Or Congo red. Congo red works in fixed tissue samples for sure. )
i think I will do that and I want to measure the fluorescence inside the cells by using multiplate reader for 96 wells plate. Do you have an idea about that?