Antimicrobial material which is insoluble in water. When I dissolve in DMSO and diluted it with water(%10), it precipitated in the bottom of the tube. how can I use material for antimicrobial test?
Please stop. Forcing the stuff into solution with some complicating solvent makes it totally irrelvant.
Consider how you would use a poorly-soluble material. Establishing efficacy on a surface maybe paper or cardboard with DMSO that you evaporate inoculate the surface with fungi and incubate in a humidity chanber
"Solvent control" is common practice and is not valid and is bad science - it ignores the clear synergy. Clearly the combination has profoundly more efficacy than the constiuents.
Try adding 1% DMSO and complete the volume with water. For example, if you're working with a final volume of 2.0 mL, you should add 20 uL of DMSO and complete the volume with water. If that doesn't work, try using 10% DMSO, which would be 200 uL of DMSO and 1800 uL of water. I work with liquid and water-soluble powder substances, and most of the time, DMSO works well. However, in some cases, I need to use another agent for dissolution. In cases where DMSO doesn't work, I use Tween 80, and it works well.
Usually, when dealing with hydrophobic compounds, whether synthetic or standard antibiotics like amphotericin B, I weigh the required amount of powder and dissolve it solely in DMSO without adding water or other compounds. This results in my primary stock solution (mother stock). From this stock solution, I perform calculations to determine how much I need to pipette to prepare a substance at the desired test concentration