Why the PCE is extremely low when carbazole incorporate with isoindigo?

28 April 2016 1 9K Report

carbazole - electron donor

isoindigo - electron acceptor

I suggest the reasons as followings:1, theplanarity,2,themolecular weights3, isoindigo is similar to dpp, both of them give copolymers with low absorption coefficiencies,and also they are weak acceptors

wishing my answers be useful

Badges
Science method

More Shuer Tan's questions See All

How to display grain boundaries in RVE model?

Many literatures have shown that the RVE model shows the grain boundaries between different grains. How can this be achieved using DAMASK+paraview?

21 July 2024 9,224 1 View

Gaussia Luciferase for Bioluminescence Tumor Monitoring in Comparison with Firefly Luciferase. Which is better?

Been doing searches to find the best paper to start understanding the advantages and disadvantages of each technology: Gaussia Luciferase for Bioluminescence Tumor Monitoring in Comparison with...

29 June 2024 9,856 1 View

Is it better to use 2 intact classes for the quasi-experimental study?

Hi , in my study I will compare the effectiveness of Al generated feedback and traditional feedback in writing lesson.It will be a quasi-experimental design,but l have 3 classes not two.What...

25 June 2024 6,244 3 View

How to distinguish the origin of sulfides in subduction zone interface rocks?

If we find sulfides in subduction zone interface rocks, how can we distinguish whether these sulfides are related to crust-derived fluids or originate from the original mantle wedge? Especially...

15 June 2024 654 1 View

Help with mounting meningeal tissues with Prolong Diamond?

Hello! I've recently been trying to optimise immunofluorescent staining of mouse meningeal tissue, and I'm having trouble mounting it just because it's so thick. We use prolong to mount and...

05 June 2024 624 2 View

How to determine sample size using sequential analysis for a registered report in psychology?

Hi Research Gate people! I am trying to determine the sample size, power and alpha boundary needed for my interim analysis for a registered report in a psych journal. I have read the paper by...

28 April 2024 3,444 2 View

Categorical X in mediation formulation and analysis?

X=categorical IV (X1, X2) M1,M2,Y=continuous variables First: 1. compare X1 and X2, and hypothesize that X1 will predict higher Y 2. X1 will predict M1 3. M1 will predict M2 4. X1 will predict...

26 April 2024 6,207 0 View

How do I compare and plot Poisson's ratio against time under different loading case using strain values?

I've previously conducted a shearing test against a limestone rock sample using a drilling machine in experiment 1. To increase the roughness and asperity contact, quartz particles were attached...

20 April 2024 3,104 0 View

Solution to Enhance RNA Extraction Efficiency from Zebrafish Larval Brain and Gut Tissues?

I am Nicholas from the University of Malaya. I have been performing RNA extraction from whole zebrafish larvae for some time using NucleoZOL as my lysis buffer and passing my samples through...

16 April 2024 3,576 0 View

Why do I keep getting high Safety Factor on Plaxis 2D?

I keep getting high safety factor and tried to change multiple properties.

25 March 2024 594 1 View

• What the possible Persistent Organic Pollutants and Heavy metals present in fluorspar, sediments, and water bodies around its mining area?

Approximate concentrations are require in compared with the WHO permissible limts

11 August 2024 2,723 1 View

Basis set and input instruction to calculate HOMO and LUMO using Orca for Imidazolium based organic salts?

Hey there, As a synthetic chemist delving into theoretical calculations for my imidazolium-based organic molecules, I would greatly appreciate any guidance on the appropriate input instructions...

09 August 2024 5,444 7 View

Is there any way to quantify bacterial and fungal cells in their mixed culture?

I am working in fungal fermentation of soybean meal and there is bacterial growth in them at times. I am trying to quantify fungal cell counts and bacterial cells; but I haven't been able to do at...

07 August 2024 7,535 4 View

Stability of the Solar System: Insights from Einstein’s Equations ?

The stability of the Solar System is a complex subject that blends the classical framework of Newtonian mechanics with the modern insights provided by General Relativity (GR). Understanding this...

07 August 2024 2,569 1 View

Separation of organic acids-HPLC?

Hello What should be done to separate and identify organic acids in HPC when their RetTime is the same?Like oxalic acid with Propanoic Acid.or acids that have a very close RetTime.

07 August 2024 8,782 3 View

Why activated CAR-Jurkat cell could not kill targets?

Previously when I co-coluture anti-CD19(FMC63) CAR-Jurkat with Raji with E:T=5:1, Jurkat can eliminate Raji in 24h. However, when I test another CAR construct, although I can dectect totally CD69...

06 August 2024 641 2 View

How much total RNA concentration to be extracted from sorted plasma cells from bone marrow of C57BL/6 mice for RT-PCR ?

i have sorted anti-NP specific plasma cells from bone marrow of C57BL/6 mice at certain times after immunization with variable counts and isolated total RNA using TRIZOL method for RT-PCR using...

05 August 2024 8,835 1 View

How to use Density Functional Theory to calculate carrier mobilities of solid system?

Hello, everyone. I have tried to determine carrier motilities of some materials, by Density Functional Theory, using Quantum ESPRESSO. There are a few methods to do it, like a package called...

04 August 2024 8,894 1 View

Does long-term culture of murine Monocytes result in macrophage differentiation?

Hi, I am isolating monocytes from the bone marrow using the Mouse Monocyte EasySep kit. I want to treat these cells and monitor expression of specific markers over the course of 10 days. I will...

04 August 2024 7,282 2 View

How to convert g/kg Humic acid dose to kg/ha?

I used humic acid at 0.044 g/kg soil in my pot experiment. But finally, I have to recommend kg/ha. Each pot's soil weight was 11 kg. What is the solution?

02 August 2024 7,186 6 View