• What the possible Persistent Organic Pollutants and Heavy metals present in fluorspar, sediments, and water bodies around its mining area?

Usman Yakubu Mohammed @Usman-Mohammed-19

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Approximate concentrations are require in compared with the WHO permissible limts

Fluorspar mining areas can contain Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) like PAHs and OCPs, as well as heavy metals such as lead, cadmium, and mercury, often exceeding WHO permissible limits. For example, PAHs in sediments can range from 1685 to 4010 µg/kg, while lead levels in drinking water should not exceed 0.01 mg/L.

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