What is the relation K factor of Scherrer equation and the shape of particle?

The Scherrer equation, in X-ray diffraction and crystallography, is a formula that relates the size of sub-micrometre particles, or crystallites, in a solid to the broadening of a peak in a...

06 July 2018 7,008 1 View

Does GO has its functional groups on the surface or edge?

For graphene guys, I was wondering if the functional groups decorated the basal plane of graphene oxide or the edge? I would say that there are some of edge and other on the surface, please...

05 June 2018 2,992 0 View

What is the most worst catalyst for CVD graphene?

According to your experience, please advise me about the worst catalyst (substrate metals) can use to growth graphene via CVD?

01 February 2018 692 6 View

How can we measure the thickness of the thin film using the atomic force microscope?

I created some films of graphene oxide using spin coating technique and I want to know how we can measure the thickness of these films using atomic force microscopy experimentally, or from 2D/3D...

10 November 2017 9,569 3 View

Do anyone have the soft copy of JCPDS card No.75-1621?

08 September 2017 7,288 1 View

What is the optimal rpm of spin coating to get 10 nm Graphene oxide thin film ?

I want to use spin coating to make 10 nm of GO

05 June 2016 2,805 0 View

Which Graphite particle size is more suitable for producing graphene using Wet chemical method 20 or 150 Micrometer?

Graphene wet chemical method

01 February 2016 6,014 1 View

Can any help me to prepare 8 mol/L of Nitric acid?

01 January 1970 2,973 1 View

How can I tranfer Anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) layer from aluminum sheet in Electrochemistry to transparent Electrode?

I want to transfer Porous Anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) layer from aluminumthat has been carried by Electrochemistry to transperant electrode. with simple chemical approach.

01 January 1970 5,361 1 View

Is it necessary to deposit thin film on quartz to measure UV- transmission and absorption?

I was measuring UV-spectroscopy Transmission and absorption modes for thin film of graphene oxide on glass. and unfortunately no peaks have seen in results. I guess it's necessary to deposit thin...

01 January 1970 9,881 9 View

How to separate water from glycerol solvent in a solvent recovery vacuum distillation column?

I am currently doing my third year design project. I have been assigned to design a glycerol recovery column in vinyl acetate monomer production. The process unit before the recovery column is an...

01 March 2021 9,525 4 View

Which fluorescent dye to use for measuring total ROS production?

Is DCFDA appropriate for measuring total ROS production, or can it only detect certain types of ROS? If I want to measure total ROS production, which dye should I use?

01 March 2021 9,447 3 View

What is the state of the drug inside solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs)?

I am a little confuse with the mechanism of solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs). The main point of encapsulating drugs into SLNs is because some drugs have low solubility in water. Therefore, SLNs...

01 March 2021 3,703 3 View

Heat exchanger with liquid Nitrogen as coolant?

I want to cool Natural Gas from 195 Kelvin to 138 Klevin in a heat exchanger by using liquid nitrogen as the coolant medium. When entering the heat exchanger, the liquid nitrogen will have a...

01 March 2021 6,450 5 View

Any research papers for extraction of nutrient deprivation on macroalgae? Analysed by HPLC-UV and GC/MS. Possibly from macroalgae genus Rhizoclonium?

I am doing my thesis on the nutrient deprivation on the macroalgae Rhizoclonium sp. I will be analysing the levels over a period of roughly 5 days by HPLC-UV and GC/MS. I will be using seawater as...

28 February 2021 6,477 1 View

Why is the sum of the elements in a row in a Q matrix equal to zero?

When explaining substitution models, the substitutions are expressed as Q matrix. Why is the sum of the elements in a row zero?

28 February 2021 3,864 3 View

Necessary tube lenght to cool Natural gas in a dry-ice cooling bath?

I have a tank which contains natural gas at 250 Bar and 293 Kelvin. I want to cool the gas in a dry-ice cooling bath to about 195 Kelvin. The gas will flow in a copper-tube through the bath with a...

27 February 2021 8,128 1 View

Does different dilution factors affect negatively on NH3 reading ?

I have a sample of treated water sample & asked to obtain ammonia conc. in sample using a machine with 5-25 ppm detection range. However, upon testing with different dilution factors, all...

27 February 2021 8,483 3 View

Exit velocity of natural gas from pressurized tank?

Hi Guys. I'm a mechanical engineer and have a bit trouble, would be very glad if you could help me with my questions. I have a pressurized tank which contains Natural Gas at 200 Bar and 293...

26 February 2021 6,253 3 View

Gas sensor response and recovery time independant of flow rate and chamber volume?

I am trying to obtain the response and recovery times for my gas sensor device. It appears the the response/recovery times are primarily dependant on the flow rate of the gas I inject into the...

26 February 2021 1,511 3 View