I want to identify whether stocks has postive alpha or negative alpha based on carhart four factor model. I calculated smb, hml and wml factor daily series. And then run a regression by taking each stock excess return as dependent variable. Time period is from 2009-2022. But I will run a single regression for the whole time period for each company. But the paper I am following days after regression they have calculated yearly alpha to identify. What's the need of yearly alpha. I am adding screenshot of that paragraph. Please someone help me in clearing that confusion.