I would like to know, which crucible is best suited for sintering at 1100-1200o C for salts of Lithium and similar inorganic salts?
I am also facing problems in removing the sample without causing much damage to the crucible, as, not always the compounds are formed as pellets - which is easy to take out.
I was using a platinum crucible so far, and unfortunately, it got ruptured when i went above 1100o C. Could that be due to the low quality of the platinum crucible?
Is it desirable to use a Alumina crucible at these temperature range?
Due to nature of my samples( reacts with Alumina Crucible at high temp) I'm using Zirconia Crucible, the working temperature is usually up to 2000°C and Beyond. Is this for kind of molten salt synthesis?
I would advise you to check reactivity of your components with chosen crucible eg. zirconia crucible or high purity Alumina crucible which also has high working temperatures ~1700 °C- both are good for solid state reaction.
A Graphite Crucible (for good heat tranfer) with the surface coating (Hand Coating ) of Alox or Zirconium Oxide, on which the sample is placed should do.
Much depends on the actual salt or salt mixture being considered (not indicated in the enunciate). For instance; molten alkali chlorides are expected to attack platinum above approx. IOOO ºC, specially with lithium or potassium chlorides and under open oxidizing atmosphere (air). Attack by corrosive molten salts tends to increase with temperature and time. Higher temperatures may perhaps be admissible if the isolated fused salt(s) does not directly contacts the crucible.
Elsewhere at this forum, I have mentioned a few corrosion resistant materials for the NaCl―KCl―LiCl molten salt system; yet for much lower temperatures: https://www.researchgate.net/post/Can_someone_suggest_the_material_for_tank_of_NaCL_KCl_LiCl_mixture_about_500C