What does the superscripted alphabet in the data table represent in some research articles ?

06 February 2019 0 6K Report

recently i encountered some research papers where they have super-scripted some alphabets on top of the values. can somebody please explain me what they are trying to infer. i have attached the article link along with this.

Article Antifungal Activity of Aqueous Extracts of Some Dominant Alg...

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