Hello everyone :)

For my study, I would like to conduct a factor analysis followed by a reliability test for one of my concepts "Attitude towards unemployed" measured according to 5 items with a Likert scale as answers. I've conducted my factor analysis in SPSS and 2 factors were extracted: 3 items loaded well on factor 1, while the other 2 loaded well with factor 2.

Since I want to measure the reliability of my scale, should I do it for each factor and their items or should I do it with all of the 5 items? Indeed, I don't really understand why I ended up with 2 factors since my items are measuring the same concept... And I was intended to establish Cronbach’s α for the 5-item scale.

Also, the 2 items that loaded well with my factor 2 were reversely coded before the analysis.

Thank you in advance for your answers and have a nice day :)

Manon.

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