with evolutionary algorithms, i understand the concept of recombination and mutation, and that offspring may essentially constitute or approximate - be seen as - sub-populations.
but, what if your optimization problem really constitutes, and the initial population is best comprised out, of a combination of sub-populations?
creating a number of sub-populations, and combining them.
i suppose one can see this notion of sub-populations as a characteristic one would recombine and mutate on/ according to.