In what ways do clay-microbe interactions affect the stabilization and degradation of organic matter, the mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions (CO₂, CH₄, and N₂O), and the bioremediation of contaminated soils, particularly in the context of climate change and environmental sustainability?
Himanshu Tiwari
Interactions between clay and microbes play a crucial role in the stabilization and degradation of organic matter, as well as in processes that can help mitigate greenhouse gas emissions such as carbon dioxide (CO₂) and methane (CH₄). Here’s how this process works:
Interactions between clay and microbes influence the dynamics of organic matter degradation in the soil and can significantly impact the stabilization of carbon dioxide and the reduction of methane emissions. When organic matter is adsorbed onto clay particles, this process may slow the breakdown of CO₂ and CH₄, potentially reducing their impact on global warming.
Clay-microbe interactions stabilize organic matter and mitigate greenhouse gas emissions by regulating microbial activity and influencing decomposition processes. They also enhance bioremediation by providing surfaces for pollutant adsorption and facilitating microbial degradation, contributing to environmental sustainability.
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