If you know what the compound is you can prepare and analyze a standard of that compound at a known concentration to get its response versus concentration data, which can then be used to quantify the response of the compound in the sample. If you don't have a standard you can use another compound to provide a generic response, but there will be more uncertainty as to the accuracy of that value.
If you know beforehand the target analyte then develop calibration curve using it as a standard and then find out the concentration of analyst in sample. If you suspect it to be there confirm by internal and or external spiking.
@Md. ahmudul Hasan, Yes spiking will help you ensure the presence or absence of the target and if present to what extent it is present based on peak area which is a measure of concentration.