We have synthesized a hydrogel matrix in which our drug is encapsulated.But the drug release is not satisfactory.Can anyone suggest how to increase this release efficacy?
As you may already know, drug release from a polymeric hydrogel is determined by a number of factors. In general, release efficacy will be determined by diffusion, hydrogel swelling, pore size, reversible drug-polymer interactions, or degradation of labile covalent bonds. Your issue could be in any of these categories, and without further details it would be difficult to tell you which one to troubleshoot. Below are a few useful resources on drug release kinetics from hydrogel matrices which may be of help to you:
Article Hoare TR, Kohane DS. Hydrogels in drug delivery: progress an...
Article Hydrogels for Therapeutic Delivery: Current Developments and...
First of all, you have to be sure the drug exists in the gel. It is no joke, we had same problem. Next, you should to check probability of accidental chemical crosslinking between functional groups of the gel and the drug. Check question of the drug degradation. Then you can vary concentration of crosslinking agent to obtain gels with different dencity of cross links. May be, you can add any salt solution.