So, I can't wrap my head around the logic behind these calculations. I've figured out 2 methods, but they give me different answers. So I have 40 wells (80, 000 cells each), and I need 300 uL of virus (MOI 1) in each well.
Stock Concentration=1.81 x 10^9 PFU/mL; 5 uL of this is kept in each eppendorf
Method 1:
1.81 x 10^9 PFU/mL = 1.81 x 10^6 PFU/uL = 9.02 x 10^6 PFU/ 5 uL
So, we have 9.02 x 10^6 virions in each eppendorf.
And so, if we take the 5 uL of stock and add it to 2257.5 uL, we essentially end up with 9.02 x 10^6 virions in 2262.5 uL. This means that the concentration has become 4000 PFU/ uL. And so, 20 uL of this diluted virus contains 80 000 virions.
So, then I added 20 uL of this diluted virus and topped it off with 280 uL of media. This step is what confuses me. I understand that this may dilute the virus more, but don't I still have 80 000 virions in each well regardless? So the MOI is still 1, and shouldn't the cells still be infected?
Method 2:
I need 80 000 virions per well, with 40 wells. So, in total I need 3.2 x 10^6 virions. I have 1.81x10^6 PFU/uL stock. So, 3.2/1.81= 1.768 uL. So, this means i need 1.768 uL of stock. I have 40 wells which need 300 uL media each = 12 000uL media total.
Hence, I need 12 000-1.768= 11,998.232 uL of media added with 1.768 uL of stock concentration virus, to give me 12 000 uL of diluted virus with 80 000 virions for each 300 uL.
I already performed my infection with method 1, but I feel that it is wrong. Method 2 seems to make sense. Can anyone confirm and explain the correct logic behind it? Thanks.