I am trying to determine proteolytic activity of selected Lactobacillus species from media (extracelluar proteases) and from cell suspension (intracellular proteases). I used azoalbumine as a substrate in both cases. The first protocol regarding extracellular proteases is OK, the absorbance of blank was lower than the absorbance of sample. However, in case of intracellular enzymes from cell suspension the absorbance of blank was higher than the absorbance of sample. My question is, why? It should be noted, that I used protocol which was performed on plant material, not directly on lactobacillus cells. I suppose that in the first case (blank lower than sample) decreasing of substrate was measured but in the second case (blank higher than sample) increasing of products of proteolysis was measured. Is my suggestion right or the protocol used here is wrong? Finally, how can I calculate the proteolytic activity when the absorbance of blank is higher than the absorbance of sample?