I am stimulating with IL-27, IL-6, or IL-21 and trying to see pSTAT3 in naive CD4+ T cells. I have tried BD's protocol using the Perm buffer III, I have used Stumhofer et al., 2007, AOH Hall et al., 2012 and a combination of the 3 of them, I have also tried the Ab in different colors. I am incubating with complete IMDM media (done it in plates or eppendorf) for short periods of time (5, 15, 20, 30 min), with or without TCR stimulation, I have fixed at 37°C and -20°C, permeabilized with 90% methanol 30min on ice, or -20°C overnight, or using the Perm III buffer. I appreciate any tips you can give me, thank you.