I'm trying to make freeze dried virus stock. We use lactose+pepton stabilizer. Turned out the cake formation is imperfect. Do anyone can analyze and have suggestion what can be improved from the freeze drying step? Thank you.
Use of 10% Skim Milk produce good pellet formation. I use the mentioned ingredients in the below article to freeze-dry FMD and PPR virus and it produces good pellet.
Article Freeze-drying foot-and-mouth disease virus antigens. I. Infe...
It seems as your "cake" can't hold its structure. I would try to substitute lactose with a polysacharide e.g. dextrose. Try a medium - long chain (higher MW) dextrose as a cake former. That might cause a stronger 3D structure during freezing.