The following describes a kit which is used for such cases:
LIVE/DEAD® Fixable Far Red Dead Cell Stain Kit, for 633 or 635 nm excitation
Catalog number: L10120
Specifications
Compatible Cells: Eukaryotic Cells
For Use With (Equipment): Flow Cytometer
Detection Method: Fluorescent
Format: Tube(s)
Form: Solid
Solubility: DMSO (Dimethylsulfoxide)
Label or Dye: LIVE/DEAD® Fixable Far Red Dead Cell Stain
Product Size: 200 assays
Number of Reactions: 200
Flow Cytometer Laser Lines: 633/635
Excitation⁄Emission (nm): 650⁄665
Shipping Condition: Room Temperature
Contents & storage
Contains 5 vials of LIVE/DEAD® fixable dead cell stain and 500 µL DMSO. Store at -20°C.
Optimal brightness
The LIVE/DEAD™ Fixable Far-Red Stain was selected based on its fluorescent properties to provide a bright signal when excited with a red laser. The far-red fluorescent reactive dye has an excitation maximum of ~633 nm making it ideal for use with the red or HeNe laser with an emission of ~655 nm. Since live and dead cells can be discriminated using a single dye and a single channel of a flow cytometer, it is an ideal choice for multi-color experiments.
How it works
In cells with compromised membranes, the dye reacts with free amines both in the cell interior and on the cell surface, yielding intense fluorescent staining. In viable cells, the dye's reactivity is restricted to the cell-surface amines, resulting in less intense fluorescence. The difference in intensity is typically greater than 50-fold between live and dead cells, allowing for easy discrimination.
Colors available
LIVE/DEAD™ Fixable Dead Cell Stains are available in a wide variety of colors to meet your multi-color panel needs.
Citations & references
CD8+ T cell responses to lytic EBV infection: late antigen specificities as subdominant components of the total response.