I am studying the spectrophotometric assay of glutathione peroxidase. I want to know whether I can prepared the reduced glutathione previously and kept at 4oC for further use or not.
I have not done systematic evaluation of its stability at this temperature, but cysteine oxidize at a rate of about 10-15% per day in the refrigerator (about 6oC). The best procedure is to freeze the samples in small amounts and used it after a maximal of two cycle of freezing and thawing. For GSH, we have not experienced any decrease in the thiol (reduced) content (by the Ellman's methods, i.e., using DTNB as color reagent) even after 4 cycles of freezing and thawing.
I have not done systematic evaluation of its stability at this temperature, but cysteine oxidize at a rate of about 10-15% per day in the refrigerator (about 6oC). The best procedure is to freeze the samples in small amounts and used it after a maximal of two cycle of freezing and thawing. For GSH, we have not experienced any decrease in the thiol (reduced) content (by the Ellman's methods, i.e., using DTNB as color reagent) even after 4 cycles of freezing and thawing.
Another point that you have to consider is the purity of the water. Small amounts (nmolar or even lower) of Cu+/2+ will facilitate a lot the oxidation of -SH groups from either cysteine or GSH.