I want to make modeling and simulation for thin film solar cell and thin film interfaces composed from nano structured materials. But I don't have any experience in that field.
So any one can suggest a software that I can start with
You may also want to consider using AMPS. AMPS stands for Analysis of Microelectronic and Photonic Structures. It was engineered to be a very general and versatile computer simulation tool for the analysis of device physics and device design. It is a one-dimensional (1-D) device physics code which is applicable to any two terminal device -- so as long as your PV is two terminal it should work. I have used it for a-Si:H and nc-Si:H PV.
PC1D is a one-dimensional finite-element method solar cell modeling program that has very intuitive graphical user interfaces. It solves the drift and diffusion, Poisson and continuity equations for each region that you set up. It does not do quantum effects like tunneling, and is one-dimensional. However, despite these limitations, I believe it is the best general solar cell modeling program available. It is an excellent learning tool for solar cell behavior in general, with general models for mobility, lifetime, optical absorption, intrinsic carrier concentration, etc. etc. It is not specifically set up for thin films but is quite adaptable in that you can create your own material parameter files and import optical absorption files, etc. You can generate plots of electric field, electron and hole density, diffusion length etc. vs cell thickness as well as QE vs wavelength for the structures. It was originally written by Paul Basore, then later distributed by the University of New South Wales for a nominal fee. If you Google "PC1D" I believe you will be pointed to several websites where you can download it for free.
several answer above cover, in my opinion what you are looking for.
please find attached a link to AMPS 1D (more for thin film devices, also multifunction):
http://www.ampsmodeling.org
and here for PC1D
https://www.engineering.unsw.edu.au/energy-engineering/research/software-data-links/pc1d-software-for-modelling-a-solar-cell (more for crystalline technology)
Try https://www.gpvdm.com , it's an open source project for thin film solar cell simulation. It's free also free. It will model thin film organic solar cells out of the box. (There is a P3HT:PCBM example which will work out the box). It's got a full optical and electrical model and should be quite easy to get going with.
I've not spent time simulating dye-sensitized cells my self, but my feeling is that you will have to be careful applying standard drift diffusion models due to the liquid electrolyte. Also, personally, I would not spend time simulating DSSC though, as they have been around for a while and not really increased in efficiency or made it to market. I've also not used COMSOL, but I would be really careful with it, and ask questions like a) How does it include trap states; and b) How does it model recombination. And are these models correct and consistent with what has been published.
Lumerical has both optical and electrical simulation packages for solar cells. It also provide application examples and tutorials on YouTube.
Setfos is also another good simulation software for solar cell modelling.
Although both the software can be quite pricey, it is worth using Lumerical's 1 month trial license to try it out. Both software also have student discount rates available.
Hello to all researchers contributing to this question. I would be very happy to reply to all question you would have about Setfos. We have different solutions for solar cells and LEDs, organic, perovskites and quantum dots. I would be glad to discuss about your needs and provide you an evaluation version of our software.
thank you for your comment. In order to provide an evaluation please check our website www.fluxim.com. You will find an "evaluate now" with an exe tool to get your machine ID and you can fill the request form. We will need the machine ID to open the evaluation version.
You can use AFORS HIT, gpvdm, PC1D and PC2D etc. Through following link you can check a list of program used for solar cell simulation and probably can download them as well.
You could try gpvdm (https://www.gpvdm.com), it is a general purpose solar cell model, which can simulate both the electrical and optical performace of thin film solar cells such as OPV and perovskite devices. It can also simulate OLED and OFET structures.
You should definitely go with COMSOL multiphysics. It will be really helpful to you for a couple of reasons.
1. There is an abundance of tutorials (both video and pdf) which can help you understand the basics of how the software works. In addition, there are many solved examples that will be useful for hands-on practice. Numerous examples related to solar cell modeling are also available.
2. COMSOL will be helpful to you in the long run. For example, in the future, if you want to study any specific physics related to solar cells (e.g. heat transfer, mechanical deformation, electrical power calculation, etc), COMSOL offers a really great user-friendly interface to combine all these studies into one. You would not need to write user-defined codes and customize parameters as in the case with other softwares out there.
Of course the AMPS-1D and/or SCAPS-1D are the best and easier to use for solar cell modeling especially to study thin film interfaces, For AMPS-1D, request a copy of last free version of AMPS by sending an Email to : Dr. Fonash's group of Pennsylvania State University.
In attached I am sending to you a some scientific contributions that may be useful to you:
I think that the analytic model is the best way to model thin films solar cells. You can use also COMSOL Multiphysics as a simulator tool and/or the SILVACO tool. The SILVACO is the professional tool, but you must even use the examples to be able to build exactly your correct program.
I would suggest looking for some good examples in the help of silvaco package.
For me, SCAPS-1D is very interesting and easy software. It is free, but you must contact Marc Burgelman for getting permission to use it. ([email protected])
The user manual is exhaustive. You can find it in the attached file.
I use from Sentaurus TCAD for modeling solar cells. It is consist of a lot of materials. Then you can add new materials also! It isn't limited in modeling field. You can sinulate all semiconductor devices.