i want store ATP powder more stable to use for inflammasome activation. For now, i stored it in -20, powder form. Is there any procedure to prevent atp from changing it to ADP for long term
normally i used it as powder and fresh for each experiment. And i stored it in -20 already. I just want to find out if it is stable in -20 as powder or not. İ want to be sure that ATP could stay in -20 w/o any dissolution.
Factors that stabilize ATP, pH neutrality near 7, high concentration of solution, low temperature (below freezing point), complete absence of Mg2+ ions or other divalent cation that stabilize the hydrolysis product..
I make ~100 mM ATP pH 7 in water (actual concentration via A260, e=15.3 mM^ -1), and store at -20 degC in aliquots large enough for one day's worth of ATPase activity assays. I usually run out of aliquots in ~6 months.
The original bottle is kept at -20 degC in a sealed jar with dessicant.
Sigma A-7699 says the dry powder is stable for 2+ years. Aqueous solutions for months (-20 degC), or one week (0 degC).
Store ATP at -20º or -80ºC did not modify its stability. But it is recommended to freeze the solution very quickly (as with liquid nitrogen) to avoid the transition temperature and then maintain at -20º or -80ºC.