A question please, is the wild type strain capsulated ? The physiology of cells in a biofilm community is to a large extent markedly different from planktonic or non-sessile cells. The inhibition of the biofilm phenotype by the phage, may as well trigger the expression of the pellicle phenotype.
Is your control without any phage? How did you get your phage? Maybe your phage carry some biofilm genes from donor bacteria such that transduction may take place in your Vibrio tested.