The use of the deciliter (dL) as a unit in clinical measurements is primarily due to historical reasons and conventions that have been established over time.
The deciliter is a metric unit of volume equal to one-tenth of a liter. It is a convenient unit for measuring small volumes commonly encountered in clinical settings. The use of the deciliter provides a balance between using larger units like liters and smaller units like milliliters.
The choice of using per deciliter (per dL) over per milliliter (per mL) or per liter (per L) in clinical measurements is influenced by standardization and the historical development of laboratory techniques and reference ranges. Many laboratory tests, such as blood tests, have reference ranges and units that have been established based on historical data and research.
In the past, when laboratory techniques were being developed and standardized, the use of the deciliter was more prevalent. As a result, reference ranges for various tests were established using the deciliter as the unit of measurement. This has created a convention where per deciliter is commonly used in clinical measurements to maintain consistency with established reference ranges.
While there may be practical reasons to use other units like per milliliter or per liter in certain cases, the use of per deciliter remains prevalent due to the historical context and standardization of clinical measurements. It is important to note that different countries and regions may have variations in their unit preferences and conventions, but per deciliter remains widely used in the medical field.