How can ethanol (very small concentration) be separated from water?

# Food industry. Food industrial water contains small concentration of ethanol related to the water content. Is there a technique or procedure to separate or extract ethanol without using membrane...

03 April 2019 8,159 16 View

Preparation of Humic acid stock solution?

Dear All researchers, How much grams of Humic acid (crystallite powder) is required to prepared 2 mg/L in DI? Best regards Alaa El Din

04 May 2018 1,084 0 View

Which book do you recommend??

There are different books related to publish in high ranking journals, avoid plagiarism and how to paraphrase the cited sentences. Therefore, I need your help to suggest a name! Best regards Alaa...

04 May 2017 5,163 8 View

Is there any method or way that can be alternative to freeze drying of organic samples (powders)?

Please, I need any suggestions

07 August 2016 6,861 3 View

Can you explain the following graph obtained from UV spectra Lambda 35?? X axis is Wavelength nm and Y axis is absorbance.

07 August 2016 7,090 10 View

How can the theoretical C/O ratio be calculated?

As you know, we can get this value from XPS AND it will be the practical value. However, the calculation of the theoretical one can be done by which equations!!

06 July 2016 6,137 8 View

Why get I always fluctuations in the range 300-400 nm in UV spectra as shown below?

05 June 2016 2,295 6 View

Can you help to know the oxidation methods for Graphite to get Graphene Oxide?

03 April 2016 4,341 7 View

What is the scientific basis behind''The first-order scattering of the E^2g phonon from sp^2 carbon"?

03 April 2016 7,463 0 View

What is the meaning and the practical steps for Increasing ionic strength of a nanoparticle solution?

Increasing ionic strength of a nanoparticle solution that leads to a reduction of the zeta potential.

31 December 2015 3,783 3 View

What are the new 2D nanomaterials were used for Silver nanoparticles stabilization?

In the stabilization of AgNPs are vital in current research interest. However, some of the 2D nano-materials like graphene oxide, MoS2, etc... previously used to stabilize it. But still they shown...

01 March 2021 2,207 3 View

1 nm thick MgO thin-film to be deposited on Si wafer using thermal evaporation. What will be the optimum deposition conditions?

Favourable conditions of base pressure, rate of deposition. Also, by which characterisation technique to be used to verify the thickness of the deposited film.

28 February 2021 3,640 3 View

Thermal reduction of graphene oxide.?

I am trying to reduce graphene oxide by thermally but I have no proper information regarding this. Can any one help me regarding the details about temperature and time for the reduction of...

23 February 2021 4,155 4 View

Is there an ideal incubation time of RGO-modified SPCE before subsequent use, i.e., electrochemical characterization or further modification?

I notice that upon washing and air-drying of my RGO/SPCE surface and characterizing again via DPV, the current response towards ferricyanide probe significantly decreases. My worry is that the...

22 February 2021 5,324 3 View

How can I measure the thickness of thin layers deposited on textured glass susbtrates?

I want to measure the thickness of aluminum oxide and titanium oxide layers deposited on textured glass substates. The layer thicknesses are typically below 100nm.

21 February 2021 5,465 4 View

What is the best etching method for Mg-Ca alloy?

I have used Picral etchant (4.2 g Picric acid, 10 mL Acetic acid, 70 mL Ethanol, 10 mL distilled water) but it didn't work. Is there any alternative?

21 February 2021 2,558 5 View

What is the best substrate for exfoliating few layers of hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) using traditional scotch tape method?

Unlike graphene, it is usually very difficult to exfoliate few layers (~10 nm thick) of hBN on SiO2 substrate due to lip-lip interaction at the edges. Au substrates have been proven very useful...

16 February 2021 2,635 2 View

How can I calculate teh crystallinity degree of graphene oxide?

I had treat my XRD diffraction pattern by Highscore to calculate the crystallinity degree Xc and I have the formula but I dont no the 2Theta of Ac and Aa to calculate Xc. Is it like polymers...

10 February 2021 6,305 5 View

About XRD details of pristine and doped RGO?

Hi Can anyone please help me know the XRD details of reduced graphene oxide, Nitrogen doped reduced graphene oxide, Sulphur doped reduced graphene oxide, Nitrogen and Sulphur co-doped reduced...

08 February 2021 3,033 3 View

What is the difference between Graphene Oxide and Expanded Graphite?

What are the main differences between Graphene Oxide and Expanded graphite, in terms of surface functionalities, conductivity, d-spacing and other features? Is the term expanded graphite...

06 February 2021 9,810 4 View