The peritoneum help control the flow of liquids and nutrients in and out of organs and when become compromised by cancer cells ,fluid may leak out of these organs

Fatima K. Khalid yes, Many Thanks Doctor

Total abdomenal hysterectomy , bilateral oopherectomy , infracolic omentectomy tobe done in oncology center and fluid aspiration from ascites fluid for cytology

I am NOT a doctor but as compter science professional, little more AI provided detail:

In cases where there is nodular peritoneal thickening, ovarian cancer, and ascites, the source of ascites can be the result of various factors, including the presence of cancer cells in the peritoneal cavity.

CA-125 is a tumor marker that is often elevated in cases of ovarian cancer, although it can also be elevated in other conditions. The presence of high CA-125 levels, along with the imaging findings of nodular peritoneal thickening, suggests the possibility of peritoneal serosal carcinoma, which is a type of cancer that affects the lining of the abdominal cavity (peritoneum). Ovarian cancer can sometimes spread to the peritoneum, leading to peritoneal serosal carcinoma.

Ascites refers to the accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity. In the context of ovarian cancer, ascites can occur due to several reasons, including:

1. Peritoneal involvement: Cancer cells can spread to the peritoneum, leading to inflammation and the production of fluid.

2. Impaired lymphatic drainage: The presence of cancer can disrupt the normal flow of lymphatic fluid, leading to its accumulation in the abdomen.

3. Liver involvement: Advanced ovarian cancer can involve the liver, leading to impaired liver function and fluid accumulation.

Surgery, as you mentioned, is often a crucial component of the treatment plan for ovarian cancer. The specific surgical procedures performed can vary depending on the individual case, but they may include removal of the ovaries (oophorectomy), peritoneal biopsy, and collection of various samples for histological examination. These procedures aim to obtain a definitive diagnosis, determine the extent of the disease, and guide further treatment decisions.

Please consult qualified healthcare professionals who can provide personalized advice and guidance based on the specific details of your best friend's mother's case. They will be able to provide the most accurate information and help determine the most appropriate course of action.

Hope it helps

Mohammad Imam Many Thanks, yes its helpful, i always use AI answers for almost Everything in my mind about life

Ascites, nodular peritoneal thickening, and serosal carcinoma are all signs of advanced ovarian cancer. The presence of high CA-125 levels, a tumor marker often elevated in ovarian cancer,Treatment options for advanced ovarian cancer typically involve a combination of surgery, chemotherapy, and targeted therapy. The best treatment approach will depend on the stage of the cancer, the patient's overall health, and other individual factors.

In general, the primary treatment for advanced ovarian cancer includes debulking surgery to remove as much of the tumor as possible, followed by chemotherapy to target any remaining cancer cells. Targeted therapies, such as PARP inhibitors, may also be used in some cases. additional supportive

care, such as palliative treatments, pain management, and emotional support, may also be necessary to improve the quality of life for patients with advanced ovarian cancer.