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For my in vivo work I always dissolved tamoxifen in oil (such as corn or sunflower oil). However for in vitro experiments we use 4-hydroxytamoxifen, the active metabolite of tamoxifen. This compound dissolves quite well in ethanol.
I agree with Jaroslav, it is vital to use 4-hydroxytamoxifen (afimoxyfene), the active metabolite, as Tamoxifene will be inactive in cell culture. You can also make 5mM (2mg/ml) Stock in DMSO.
Thanks all but I just realised I got tamoxifen citrate instead of 4-hydroxyltamoxifen and was wondering if I could still use it. has anyone tried it in invitro experiment?
If you solubilize the tamoxifen citrate you will get a tamoxifen solution. Which is not suitable for in vitro - see above. If you have problems getting hold of the hydroxy, please let me know, I can dig up our supplier.
I confused this with another active metabolite of another drug (Ifosfamide) which is actually kind of hard to get hold of.
But the 4-hydroxy Tamoxifen is ubiquitously available. We got ours from cayman chemicals, but you will also find it at sigma, tocris, abcam, scbt etc. etc.