My exposure is a continuous variable that has been measured at 9 follow-up examinations in each participant.

My outcome is a also a continuous variable that has been measured only once: at the end of study.

I would like to test whether changes in my exposure over time is related to the outcome.

What are the available statistical tests to evaluate such relationship?

I have used mixed model previously to test the association between an exposure at time x and change in outcome over time. In this case, the outcome was measured multiple times over time while the exposure was measured only at the beginning of study. I wonder if mixed model would work for modeling the changes in exposure over time as well? or are there better statistical tests to answer my question?

Thank you

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