The word green refers to agriculture and plantations and word Blue refers to Marine. hence the finacing aspects are like below:

Green Finance:

Focus Area:

Terrestrial and atmospheric environmental challenges.

Key Activities:

Renewable energy projects.

Energy efficiency initiatives.

Land-based biodiversity conservation.

Sustainable agriculture and forestry.

Primary Goal:

Mitigating climate change and promoting sustainability on land.

Stakeholders:

Energy and construction sectors.

Forestry and agricultural industries.

Policymakers and environmental NGOs.

Primary Issues Addressed:

Climate change mitigation.

Deforestation and land degradation.

Air and soil pollution.

Blue Finance:

Focus Area:

Marine and freshwater ecosystems.

Key Activities:

Sustainable fisheries and aquaculture.

Marine biodiversity conservation.

Combating plastic pollution and ocean acidification.

Developing sustainable coastal tourism.

Primary Goal:

Protecting and restoring aquatic ecosystems while fostering sustainable marine industries.

Stakeholders:

Marine industries and coastal communities.

Fisheries and aquaculture enterprises.

Environmental organizations focused on oceans and waterways.

Primary Issues Addressed:

Overfishing and habitat destruction.

Marine pollution (e.g., plastics).

Ocean acidification and rising sea levels.

Both approaches are integral to achieving global environmental sustainability, focusing on different aspects of the natural world.

Thank you very much Rajendra K. Gupta

Green finance focuses on funding projects that promote environmental sustainability, such as renewable energy and pollution reduction, while blue finance specifically targets the sustainable use and conservation of ocean and water resources. Both aim to address environmental challenges, but blue finance is more specialized in aquatic ecosystems.

Thanks a lot Abdelhak Maghchiche

I am very grateful