Dear Esraa Tahir

Pls. find the attached files

Hoping this will be helpful to your project, good luck

Best regards

Prof. Houda Kawas

http://dogcare.dailypuppy.com/antibiotics-used-treat-parvo-7765.html

http://www.vet.cornell.edu/baker/about/articles/CanineParvovirus.cfm

https://www.vetary.com/dog/condition/parvo

http://www.1800petmeds.com/education/parvovirus-treatment-dogs-30.htm

https://www.vetinfo.com/metronidazole-treatment-parvo.html

https://www.vetwest.com.au/pet-library/parvovirus-in-dogs

http://www.merckvetmanual.com/digestive-system/diseases-of-the-stomach-and-intestines-in-small-animals/canine-parvovirus

And

http://pets.webmd.com/dogs/parvo-parvovirus-dogs

http://dogs.lovetoknow.com/wiki/Treatments_for_Parvo

http://www.carnivorecarryout.com/category_s/1860.htm

http://www.merckvetmanual.com/digestive-system/diseases-of-the-stomach-and-intestines-in-small-animals/canine-parvovirus

http://csu-cvmbs.colostate.edu/pages/parvo-puppies-new-protocal.aspx

Hoping this will be helpful to your project, good luck

http://www.pet-informed-veterinary-advice-online.com/canine-parvovirus.html

http://www.parvopuppy.com/heal_parvo.htm

http://www.dogheirs.com/dogheirs/posts/336-canine-parvovirus-symptoms-treatment-and-prevention

http://www.dogsnaturallymagazine.com/parvovirus-part-iii/

http://www.akc.org/content/news/articles/new-treatment-for-puppies-with-parvo-may-save-lives/

Also

http://www.petmd.com/dog/conditions/infectious-parasitic/how-treat-parvo

http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/961063-treatment

http://www.healthcommunities.com/canine-parvovirus/treatment.shtml

https://wealthformyhealth.com/the-best-home-remedies-for-parvo/

https://www.avma.org/public/PetCare/Pages/canine-parvovirus.aspx

And

http://veterinarycalendar.dvm360.com/treating-parvovirus-proceedings

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC253725/pdf/jvirol00087-0366.pdf

http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01691969

http://www.justanswer.com/dog-health/4enc4-best-antibiotic-use-parvo.html

http://scholar.google.com/scholar_url?url=http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download%3Fdoi%3D10.1.1.484.1990%26rep%3Drep1%26type%3Dpdf&hl=ar&sa=X&scisig=AAGBfm06o3yF1gTHifGi-qisCvLYetseRQ&nossl=1&oi=scholarr

https://www.researchgate.net/deref/http%3A%2F%2Fcsu-cvmbs.colostate.edu%2Fpages%2Fparvo-puppies-new-protocal.aspx

the best "treatment" is prevention. All puppies should be vaccinated beginning at six weeks old with follow-up vaccinations every three to four weeks until the dog is 20 weeks old. Unfortunately, even with a properly vaccinated dog, there is no guarantee the dog is safe from parvo. This is because immunities passed to puppies from their mother's milk can actually interfere with the vaccine. However, vaccination is still important because it greatly increases the chances of your dog staying healthy.

parvo viral infection is a viral disease affecting young dogs. so, there no specific treatment. only symptomatic treatment as fluid and rehydration therapy as well as anti emetic and drugs as kaolin or pectin to stop the diarrhea. but the efficiency of these medicationsis not good where the disease is usually fatal. so, prevention of the infection by vaccination is better than the treatment

hi

Article Efficacy of feline anti-parvovirus antibodies in the treatme...

Dear Dr.Essraa

Treatment for canine parvovirus is supportive and the goals are to relieve symptoms and prevent complications. Because the disease progresses so quickly, it is important to begin treatment as soon as possible.

In most cases, hospitalization is required. Treatment usually involves intravenous (IV) fluids, anti-nausea medications, and antibiotics to prevent secondary infections. Infected dogs should be kept warm and away from other dogs and activity should be restricted.

Treatment for CPV is not always successful, even when it is started promptly. In dogs that recover from infection, improvement may be seen in 2 or 3 days.

How can you expect an antibiotic to affect Parvovirus, supportive fluid and astringent therapy is enough.