I just started to do THP-1 differentiation macrophage experiment recently. I found several versions of the protocol but the details are not consistent. I want to ask for everyone's experience.

It is generally recommended to use PMA (Cat.NO.: HY-18739, MCE) to induce adherent differentiation, but how to do it specifically? I want to ask for a detailed protocol, including:

  • Cell passage density and state (logarithmic phase or stable phase?)
  • Preparation of PMA working solution (How to dilute the mother solution with DMSO to the culture medium? Is it necessary to filter and sterilize?)
  • Culture conditions during induction (Is it necessary to change the CO₂ concentration? Shaking or static culture?)
  • Criteria for judging successful differentiation (degree of adherence, morphological characteristics, common markers)
  • Guide to avoiding pitfalls (such as avoiding excessive differentiation and contamination risk points)

Thank you in advance for sharing your experience! I've been stuck here for two weeks...

More Lucian Miles's questions See All
Similar questions and discussions