I am working on a small (60a.a) archaeal protein. Scenario is:
Deletion strain shows better growth under low Fe conditions than the wild type strain.
At the same time more siderophores (Fe-chelators) are being produced in deletion strain under same low Fe condition. Seems a little contradictory to me.
Also, how can we predict protein function (if structure is known)?
I don't find those two points contradictory at all, by producing more siderophores the strain is able to increase its access to Fe so can grow better at lower Fe concentrations. The WT strain can't get enough Fe when at low concentrations in the medium for good growth. You are thinking of siderophores as means to remove the Fe whereas in many cases they are a "transport" system to get the Fe to the cell.
it could also be a sensor so that the cell things they are under iron deficiency. But it would seem to have a regularity function directly or indirectly.