I'm a student of biological sciences and I need to collect information about how ambient temperature affects insects behaviour to answer the question: " which insects are more active in temperatures varying from 17ºC to 22ºC?"
Adaptations can take the form of phenotypic, behavioural, developmental, or physiological traits. Physiological or behavioural plasticity may result from differences in environmental conditions, available diet, or pressure from predators or competitors. Behavioural responses can be adaptive and improve fitness, such as finding host plant species when invading new environments (Poyet et al., 2015). Therefore, temperature is probably the single most important environmental factor influencing insect behaviour, distribution, development, survival, and reproduction.
Insects are cold-blooded, so their activity levels are closely tied to ambient temperature. Temperatures between 17ºC and 22ºC are generally moderate and can support the activity of various insects, though the specific range of activity can vary by species.
Bees and Wasps: These insects are typically active within this temperature range, as it is warm enough for them to forage but not too hot to overheat.
Ants: Many ant species are also active in these temperatures, engaging in foraging and colony maintenance.
Butterflies and Moths: Some species may be active, especially during the warmer end of this range, though they prefer temperatures slightly higher for peak activity.
Certain Beetles and Flies: These insects may also be active, especially those adapted to temperate climates.
Overall, many temperate-zone insects find this range suitable for foraging, mating, and other activities, though their activity levels may increase as temperatures approach the upper end of this range.