There are not many documents on the subject. But I am enclosing a very interesting thesis, through the following link, which perfectly answers your question. It deals with numerical modelling of constructed wetlands for wastewater treatment.
For subsurface flow wetlands you may look for publications by Guenter Langergraber BOKU Vienna (for Vertical Flow) or by Joan Garcia, Polytecnica Barcelona (for Horizontal Flow). Don't' have the time to search and attach. Sorry.