Silica nanoparticles and magnetic nanoparticles were dispersed in toluene with the aid of probe type sonicator followed by addition of APTES to the mixture in order to introduce the amino groups on the surface of nanoparticles. After 48 hr the nanoparticles as shown in the below picture were separated from the mixture by an external magnet.
How silica nanoparticles can be separated with the external magnet in the below picture?
Below Picture contains: APTES: 0.1 gr - NanoSiO2: 0.1 gr - Nano Fe3O4 : 0.1 gr - solvent is phosphate buffer solution.