Long-term unemployment significantly impacts individuals' mental health, often leading to increased levels of stress, anxiety, and depression. The prolonged lack of employment can erode self-esteem and sense of purpose, as work is a major source of personal identity and social status. The financial strain associated with unemployment exacerbates mental health issues, causing worry over basic needs and future security. Social isolation may also increase, as the unemployed individual might withdraw from social interactions due to feelings of shame or inadequacy. Over time, the cumulative effect of these stressors can lead to a decline in overall well-being and mental health, creating a vicious cycle that makes re-entering the workforce even more challenging.