Dear valuables,
A colleague of mine is doing an experiment on a new diagnostic test of pulmonary Tuberculosis. However, it is getting more complicated to him, since he need your valuable advice concerning restriction endonuclease enzyme selection for the study.
Please let me discuss briefly steps of their experiment:
DNA is extracted from clinical samples of positive Tuberculosis patients, then extracted DNA is manipulated in two separate ways:
Step1: DNA (genomic) is digested by restriction enzyme, then an oligo-targeter is added for detection.
Step2: DNA (genomic) is used for PCR, amplicon is digested by restriction enzyme, then oligo-taregeter is added for detection.
I assume that the selected enzyme should respect two considerations:
A. NOT to cut within sequences of interest, with which the oligo-targeter is supposed to hybridize,
B. Cuts nearby locations of interest, giving pretty small DNA pieces of a proper size (bps) that allow best annealing with complementary added oligo-taregeter.
Given that, I've blasted primers & Oligo-targeter (20bps) sequences on pubmed, and matching locations with Mycobacterium Tuberculosis H37Rv-genome are provided.
On this behalf, I kindly need the answer of some questions prior to enzyme selection:
1. What are the optimum size of GENOMIC digested DNA pieces (within which sequence of interest are located) that allow best hybridization with the oligo-taregeter?
2. Regarding the rest of GENOMIC DNA that is free of interest, and To avoid TEMPLATE 2RY STRUCTURES & CROSS HOMOLOGY, Is it favored to select an enzyme that cut much within this undesired sequence, or saving it intact would do more help?
I hope that I've clearly explained my points. and I really appreciate your time and kind support.