I am trying to simulate Savonius hydrokinetic turbine through CFD. Problem I am facing is that value of Cp or Ct is always increasing with respect to TSR and not decreasing at any point in whole range of TSR used (0.3-1.2).For calculation of Cp, I am using following formula.
Cp = Ct* TSR
For unsteady simulation Time step size according to angular velocity of turbine were set for 360 step for a complete revolution of turbine.
Simulation were carried out for 3 revolution and Cm- history were stored for each time step. Last 360 time step were used to calculate average Cm (coefficient of moment).
and I used this avg . Cm as Ct (torque coefficient) and calculated Cp. But Value I found for whole range is always increasing.
Also tried Steady simulation and calculated direct torque from Fluent, same problem was found.
I am stuck in this problem since last 3 month. Pls Suggest me where I am making mistake