Lithium is an essential trace element for human. Man consume lithium from food and drinking water. How can we determine the concentration of lithium in potable waters?
for detection of lithium in potable water you may wish to consider this method which is using a Dionex DX-500 Ion Chromatography system: http://tools.thermofisher.com/content/sfs/brochures/4239-AU137_LPN0952-01.pdf
As an alternative, the lithium concentration may be determined by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS).
I agree with Johannes H. Above. Ion chromatography is the easiest method.
Li elutes first (within a few minutes) on a Thermofisher (fromaerly Dionex) cs12 column. The calibration is achieved using the action standard solutions Obtained from Thermofisher.
Sudip.... Lithium can easily be determined by flame photometry, flame atomic absorption and ion chromatography. Thus, you may never try such expensive instrumentation like ICP. For flame photometry and atomic absorption you may add slight amount of KCl solution to avoid any possible ionization interferences. Good luck